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Transform

Two plates sliding past each other.

Causes:

Earthquakes

Divergent

Two plates are moving apart from each other.

Causes/Creates:

Seafloor spreading

Mid-Ocean Ridges

Islands(Hawaii)

Convergent

Two plates pushing towards each other.

Sometimes can become in to a subduction zone which means a pate is pushed under another. I would consider convergent boundaries to be the most dangerous.  

Causes/Creates:

Mountains

Volcanoes

Island arches

Earthquakes 

Most of the strongest earthquakes occur in the Ring Of Fire because of the subduction zones in those areas.  

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